Genetics in Ankylosing Spondylitis – Beyond HLA-B*27

نویسندگان

  • Bruno Filipe Bettencourt
  • Iris Foroni
  • Ana Rita Couto
  • Manuela Lima
  • Jácome Bruges-Armas
چکیده

Bruno Filipe Bettencourt1,3, Iris Foroni1,3, Ana Rita Couto1,3, Manuela Lima2,3 and Jácome Bruges-Armas1,3 1Serviço Especializado de Epidemiologia e Biologia Molecular, Hospital de Santo Espírito de Angra do Heroísmo 2Grupo de Epidemiologia e Genética Humana do Departamento de Biologia da Universidade dos Açores 3Genetic and Arthritis Research Group (GARG), Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology (IBMC), University of Porto Portugal

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Distribution of HLA-B*27 Alleles in Pa-tients with Ankylosing Spondylitis in Iran

Background: HLA-B*27 is strongly associated with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). It represents a family of alleles that differ among ethnic groups. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of HLA-B*27 alleles in AS patients and healthy controls in Isfahan (Iran). Methods: Sixty AS patients and 430 healthy blood donors were selected. All subjects were HLA-B*27 positive by ...

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ASSOCIATION OF HLA-B27 WITH ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS IN ISFAHAN, IRAN

Using a standard microcytotoxicity (NIH) technique of tissue typing, the HLA-B27 antigen was identified in 30 out of 34 patients (HH.2%) with classical ankylosing spondylitis (AS), compared to 6 out of 70 controls (H.6%) (P < 0.005). We also found this antigen in 8 out of 76 (10.5%) patients with non-AS arthritis.

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Polymorphism of HLA-B27: 105 subtypes currently known.

HLA-B27 has a high degree of genetic polymorphism, with 105 known subtypes, named HLA-B*27:01 to HLA-B*27:106, encoded by 132 alleles. The most common subtypes associated with ankylosing spondylitis are HLA-B*27:05 (Caucasians), HLA-B*27:04 (Chinese), and HLA-B*27:02 (Mediterranean populations). For Chinese populations, HLA-B*27:04 is associated with a greater ankylosing spondylitis risk than H...

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Lack of association of the G22A polymorphism of the ADA gene in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

Genes located outside the HLA region (6p21) have been considered as candidates for susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis. We tested the hypothesis that the G22A polymorphism of the adenosine deaminase gene (ADA; 20q13.11) is associated with ankylosing spondylitis in 166 Brazilian subjects genotyped for the HLA*27 gene (47 patients and 119 controls matched for gender, age and geographic ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2012